Sorry, you need to enable JavaScript to visit this website.
Skip to main content
theme image

LAND TRIBUNAL SERVICES

Overview

LAND TRIBUNAL 
The Land Tribunal is a Court of Law and Equity, created by Section 14 and 40 of the Tribal Land Act (CAP: 32:02)  and Sections 27, 32 and 33 of the Town and Country Planning Act (CAP: 32:09).  It is a specialized Court that deals with land disputes or appeals emanating from decisions of the Main Land Boards and Planning Authorities. Its judgments are appealable to the High Court of Botswana.
The Land Tribunal has four divisions in Gaborone, Francistown, Palapye and Maun.  The services of the Land Tribunal are accessible at its four divisions. However, for ease of access and expanded coverage circuit court services are arranged for different areas. 
Vision-A leader in promoting and providing equal access and efficient justice to all.
Mission-To provide fair, effective and efficient legal and judicial services, promote equality and safeguard human rights, as well as alternative dispute resolution services.
Values:
Service Excellence- We commit to deliver our services efficiently and effectively, in accordance with best international standards.
Equity- We commit to act fairly and impartially by instilling the principle of justice, equality and equal opportunities.
Botho- We shall always be well-mannered, courteous and disciplined in discharging our mandate. We shall deliver services with humility, courtesy and respect.
Integrity- We commit to be honest, trustworthy and uphold strong moral principles. We shall display high level of trust, honest, professionalism and dependability.
Accountability- We commit to be responsible for our actions and be accountable for the due performance of our duties. 
Transparency- We commit to conduct ourselves and perform our duties in an open and clear manner.
Composition of the Land Tribunal
The Land Tribunal is presided over by the Land Tribunal President who sits with two or more Court Members. The Office of the Registrar is responsible for the day to day general Administration of the Land Tribunal.
AREAS OF RESPONSIBILITY
The Land Tribunal is responsible for:
•    Adjudication of Appeals emanating from the decisions of Public Bodies (Main Land Boards and Planning Authorities).
UNITS OF THE LAND TRIBUNAL
Core business/Court Administration:
•    Judicial
•    Court administration 
      (Clerks, reporting, interpretation, bailiff)

Corporate Services
•    Human Resources Management and Administration
•    Public Relations
•    Procurement
•    IT
•    Library
•    Records Management
 

Who is eligible?

Any party aggrieved by the decision of the Main Land Board or Planning Authorities in terms of sections cited above.. 

How do I get this service?

•    In order to file an appeal with the Land Tribunal, follow the steps below:
Land Board Appeals 
•    File Land Board Resolution being challenged.
•    Appellant(s) to file notice and grounds of appeal with the Clerk of Court (the notice of appeal should contain full names, addresses, contacts of ALL the parties, grounds of appeal and relief sought).
•    Submit a list of witnesses that you intend to call (if any).
•     Attach certified copies of National Identity card / Omang or passport for  non-citizens, Certificate of Customary Land Grant /lease agreement / title deed, and a sketch plan (if any) depicting the area in dispute.
•    Attach certified copy of certificate of incorporation, certificate of registration, constitution, certificate of registration (if the Appellant is a company, Trust, Syndicate, Church, Club Society etc.).
•    Pay P50.00 registration fee.
•    The Appellant(s) to serve the Respondent(s) (either through personal service or registered mail) after filing with the Land Tribunal.
•    The Appellant(s) to file Affidavit of service with the Land Tribunal.
•    The Respondent(s) to file a notice of intention to defend within a month after being served by the Appellant.  Respondent(s) to specify their reasons for defense and relief sought.
Planning Appeals
•    File Planning Authority Resolution being challenged.
•    Appellant(s) to file notice and grounds of appeal with the Clerk of Court (the notice of appeal should contain full names, addresses, contacts of ALL the parties, grounds of appeal and relief sought).
•    Submit a list of witnesses that you intend to call (if any).
•     Attach certified copies of National Identity card / Omang or passport for  non-citizens, Certificate of Customary Land Grant /lease agreement / title deed, a copy of drawings that were submitted to the Planning Authority in support of the application and a copy of signed neighborhood consultation form (if any). 
•    Attach certified copy of certificate of incorporation, certificate of registration, constitution, certificate of registration (if the Appellant is a company, Trust, Syndicate, Church, Club Society etc).
•    Pay P50.00 registration fee.
•    The Appellant(s) to serve the Respondent(s) (either through personal service or registered mail) after filing with the Land Tribunal.
•    The Appellant(s) to file Affidavit of service with the Land Tribunal.
•    The Respondent(s) to file a notice of intention to defend within a month after being served by the Appellant. Respondent(s) to specify their reasons for defense and relief sought.
 

What supporting documents are required?

•    Land Board to file Minutes encompassing the decision of the Board pertaining to the disputed resolution. 
•    Land Board to file readable and colored sketch plans (both Old and Updated) depicting the area in dispute
•    Planning Authority to file minutes encompassing the decision of the Physical Planning Committee pertaining to the disputed resolution.
 

How long will this service take?

 If the Appellant has all the requisite documents, the service is approximated to less than 30 minutes.

Where can I obtain this service?

Visit any of the Land Tribunal Divisions 

How much does it cost?

NB
• P50.00 for the registration fee and five copies of the documents mentioned
above to be filed with the Land Tribunal.
• P20.00 any other pleading.
There are other fees chargeable for services in terms of the Land Tribunal
Regulations.
All parties to the appeal/application should be served with copies after filing
with the Land Tribunal

Where can I get more information on this Service

•    Visit any of the Land Tribunal Divisions in person or contact the Divisions as listed below;
1.    The Registrar
        Land Tribunal
        Private Bag 00211
        Gaborone, Botswana
        Plot 21 Corner of Khama Cresent and Queens Road
        Phone: (+267) 3903388 
        Fax: (+267) 3904711

2.    Assistant Registrar 
       Gaborone  Division
       Private Bag 00211
       Gaborone, Botswana
       Plot 21 Corner of Khama Cresent and Queens Road
       Phone: (+267) 3903388 
       Fax: (+267) 3904711

3.    Assistant Registrar 
       Francistown  Division
       Private Bag F146
       Francistown, Botswana
       Plot 252, 6167 Khutse Cresent, Light Industrial,Francistown
       Phone: (+267) 3903388 
       Fax: (+267) 3904711

4.    Assistant Registrar
      Palapye Division
      P O Box 10318, POTA
      Palapye
      Plot 19668/74, Lotsane Junction Mall
     (The Square-mart Mall)
     Tel: 4929263/ 4920265
     Fax: 4920262

5.  Assistant Registrar
    Maun Division
    P O Box 177, Maun
    Plot 465, Boseja ward , Maun
    Tel: 6863744
    Fax: 6863670
Opening hours: 07:30 to 12:45 and 13:45 to 16:30 Monday to Friday, except weekends and public holidays.
Additional information can also be obtained in the Land Tribunal Act, 2014.
 

Search Historical Legislation

Overview

​Botswana historical legislation, including those enacted pre-independence and post-independence, is listed on the Botswana e-Laws website.  Historical legislation can be searched and downloaded in PDF format from the e-Laws website.

Who is eligible?

Public 

How do I get this service?

To retrieve a listing of historical legislation, conduct a search and download PDF copies of the legislation, visit the Botswana e-Laws website and click on the historical legislation tab. 
Botswana e-Laws web address: www.elaws.g​​​ov.bw

How long will this service take?

Immediate 

How much does it cost?

No cost 

Ministry submitting this Service
Where can I get more information on this Service

Attorney General's Chambers 
Private Bag 009 
Gaborone 
Botswana 
Tel. (+267) 361-3928 
Fax. (+267) 393-0261 
Email. kjmarumo [at] gov.bw  
Opening hours: 07:30 to 12:45 and 13:45 to 16:30, Monday to Friday, except public holidays 

 

Access to Legal Services By Government Ministries/Departments

Overview

Provide legal advice to the Government in the public interest.

Who is eligible?

Government Ministries and Departments

How do I get this service?

Consult the seconded/resident Legal Advisor in the respective Ministry/Department or directly seek assistance from the office of the Attorney General.

How long will this service take?

Directorate of Public Prosecution (DPP)

  • Time taken to conclude criminal cases= 24 months

Civil Litigation Division (CLD)

  • Time taken to conclude civil cases =18 months
  •  Legal advice given within 10 day.

Legislative Drafting Division   (LDD)

  • Time taken for the drafting complex bills= 14.5 months.
  • Time taken for the drafting of non-Complex bills= 9.5 months.
  • Time taken the drafting of complex statutory instruments= 9.5 months.
  • Time taken for the drafting of non-complex statutory instruments= 6.5 months

International  and Commercial Division (ICD)   

  • Time taken for the drafting of commercial Agreements= 10 working days
  • Time taken for the drafting of bi-lateral agreements= 10 working days
  • Time taken for the drafting of multilateral agreements= 14 working days
Where can I obtain this service?

Resident Legal Office in the respective Ministries/Departments or alternatively contact the:

Attorney General's Chambers

Public Relations Officer
Private Bag 009
Gaborone, Botswana
Tel. (+267) 3613928
Fax. (+267) 3930261

Email. AGC_Communication_Desk [at] gov.bw (AGC_Communication_Desk[at]gov[dot]bw)

How much does it cost?

No cost

Ministry submitting this Service
Where can I get more information on this Service

Resident Legal Office in the respective Ministries/Departments or alternatively contact the:

Attorney General's Chambers
Public Relations Officer
Private Bag 009
Gaborone, Botswana
Tel. (+267) 3613928
Fax. (+267) 3930261

Email. AGC_Communication_Desk [at] gov.bw (AGC_Communication_Desk[at]gov[dot]bw)

www.elaws.gov.bw

Opening hours: 07:30 to 12:45 and 13:45 to 16:30 Monday to Friday except Public Holidays.

Commissioner of Oath

Overview

Certifies copies of original documents and commissions oath on an affidavit.

Who is eligible?

Any person who has the need to make an oath on affidavit and certify copies.

How do I get this service?
  • Office of the District Commissioner
  • Botswana Police Service
  • Magistrates
  • Civil and National Registration
What supporting documents are required?
  • Original Copy
  • Copy of the original
  • National Identification Document (Omang for citizens) or Passport for Non-citizens
  • 2 Witnesses
How long will this service take?

Customers can acquire information from the office of the District Commissioner in all Districts.

How much does it cost?

There is no cost.

Where can I get more information on this Service
  • Office of the Deputy District Commissioner
  • Civil and National Registration offices

 

Solemnization of Marriage

Overview

The service is given to a couple who wishes to be joined in matrimony. The marriage is solemnized by the District Commissioner in accordance with the law.

Who is eligible?

One must

  • Be twenty one (21) years old or above
  • Widow / widower
  • Sane (Mentally fit ) persons
  • Divorced persons
How do I get this service?
  • The couple should present themselves in person at the time of registration and at the time of solemnization. 
  • Any witness above twenty one (21) years for each party.
What supporting documents are required?

A certified copy of a valid National Identity card (Omang).

How long will this service take?

Filling of Solemnization forms twenty one (21) days before the marriage is solemnized.

Where can I obtain this service?

District Commisioners Offices throughout Botswana.

How much does it cost?

P 40.00 for banns, P 90.00 for special.

Where can I get more information on this Service

National and Civil Registration Offices throughout Botswana.

Subscribe to Legal

News & Updates

Botswana has reaffirmed its strong commitment to democratic governance and global cooperation during the Friedrich Ebert Stiftung Annual Regional Planning Conference dinner
Mar 10, 2026
Govt reaffirms commitment to democracy and global cooperation
The Vice President, Ndaba Gaolathe
Mar 06, 2026
Vice President pledges support to Dichaba group operations
President Duma Boko and President Hakainde Hichilema of Zambia
Feb 25, 2026
BOTSWANA & ZAMBIA TAKE THE LEAD IN AFRICA’S INTEGRATION
Botswana, Zambia establish the Kazungula Bridge Authority
Feb 23, 2026
BOTSWANA, ZAMBIA SIGN LANDMARK DEAL TO FORMALISE KAZUNGULA BRIDGE AUTHORITY
VP Tours BVI as FMD threat looms
Feb 18, 2026
VP Tours BVI as FMD threat looms
Minister Mohwasa
Feb 12, 2026
Minister Mohwasa Vows Fiscal Discipline and Private-Sector Driven Growth
Mothusa Tautona, Rre Ndaba Nkosinathi Gaolathe
Feb 07, 2026
TSIBOSO KA TLHAGOGO YA MALWETSI A LERUO E KA THUSA GO BABALELA ITSHOLELO
Botswana Strengthens Diplomatic ties, with Serbia, the UAE, Antigua and Barbuda
Feb 03, 2026
Botswana Strengthens Diplomatic ties, with Serbia, UAE, Antigua & Barbuda
Faith leaders hailed as key partners in building Constitutional court
Jan 29, 2026
Faith leaders hailed as key partners in building Constitutional court
President Boko engages Dikgosi on Health reforms
Jan 29, 2026
President Boko engages Dikgosi on Health reforms
Trade Unions as Strategic Partners in Constitutional Court Consultations
Jan 29, 2026
Trade Unions as Strategic Partners in Constitutional Court Consultations
VP calls for Economic Diversification
Jan 25, 2026
VP calls for Economic Diversification
Tourism should enjoy our country - Minister Mmolotsi
Jan 24, 2026
Tourism should enjoy our country - Minister Mmolotsi
Ensuring public accountability and discipline in the civil service
Jan 24, 2026
Ensuring public accountability and discipline in the civil service
VP Officially launches city Tourism Initiative
Jan 24, 2026
VP Officially launches city Tourism Initiative