In order to efficiently and effectively achieve its policy objectives the Department of Energy Affairs is comprised of ten units which are tasked to carry out the following:
· Coal: Improving accessibility and quality of Botswana coal
· Electricity: Increasing accessibility, reducing connection costs and availing easy/affordable payment terms
· Solar Energy: Increasing accessibility, reliability, affordability and acceptability
o Biomass: Protecting the environment by promoting sustainable use of biomass energy resources; woody biomass, residues, wet biomass and energy crops and by ensuring successful adoption of modern biomass energy technologies.
· Petroleum Products: Increasing accessibility, reliability of supply and price stability of the products. Ensuring operational safety in the handling, storage and distribution of the products
· Energy Efficiency and Conservation: Reducing energy wastages and costs through energy efficiency measures, and encouraging least cost mix practices
· Planning and Documentation: Developing and using efficient and effective planning tools for energy planning
Communications Division: is tasked with managing and implementing the communication function for the department and dissemination of information on energy policy and issues, energy development programs and projects.
Administration Division: comprises of support staff responsible for daily administration duties, staff welfare and success of the division.